Scientific or common name:

Scrophularia marilandica L.

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SCROPHULARIACEAE - Figwort family (Angiosperms - Flowering plants)

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Taxon Page:

Name: Scrophularia marilandica L.
Nomencl. ref.: Sp. Pl. 2: 619. 1753 [1 May 1753]
Rank: species

Images of Scrophularia marilandica

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Common names

U.S. name: Carpenter's square
English name: carpenter's-square
English name: eastern figwort

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Grown habit: Subshrub, Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
 

Synonyms:

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TAXONOMY

Kingdom: Plantae
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta
Superdivision: Spermatophyta
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Scrophulariales
Family: Scrophulariaceae
Genus: Scrophularia
Species:

1) Scrophularia aquatica L. 2) Scrophularia atrata Pennell 3) Scrophularia auriculata L. 4) Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schltdl. 5) Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schltdl. ssp. californica 6) Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schltdl. ssp. floribunda (Greene) R.J. Shaw 7) Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schltdl. var. desertorum Munz 8) Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schltdl. var. floribunda Greene 9) Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schltdl. var. laciniata Jeps. 10) Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schltdl. var. oregana (Pennell) B. Boivin 11) Scrophularia canina L. 12) Scrophularia canina L. ssp. canina 13) Scrophularia canina L. ssp. hoppii (Koch) Fourn. 14) Scrophularia coccinea A. Gray 15) Scrophularia davidsonii Pennell 16) Scrophularia desertorum (Munz) R.J. Shaw 17) Scrophularia floribunda (Greene) A. Heller 18) Scrophularia glabrata Davidson 19) Scrophularia hoppii Koch 20) Scrophularia laevis Woot. & Standl. 21) Scrophularia lanceolata Pursh 22) Scrophularia leporella E.P. Bicknell 23) Scrophularia macrantha Greene ex Stiefelhagen 24) Scrophularia marilandica L. 25) Scrophularia minutiflora Pennell 26) Scrophularia montana Woot. 27) Scrophularia multiflora Pennell 28) Scrophularia neomexicana R.J. Shaw 29) Scrophularia nodosa L. 30) Scrophularia nodosa L. var. californica (Cham. & Schltdl.) M.E. Jones 31) Scrophularia occidentalis (Rydb.) E.P. Bicknell 32) Scrophularia oregana Pennell 33) Scrophularia parviflora Woot. & Standl. 34) Scrophularia pectinata Raf. 35) Scrophularia peregrina L. 36) Scrophularia umbrosa Dumort. 37) Scrophularia villosa Pennell

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Page counter: 263 ( AVG: 223.22 / 292.537 )

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Gallery:

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Distribution in USA and Canada (*)
USA (AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, NC, NE, NH, NJ, NY, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, VA, VT, WI, WV), CAN (ON, QC)


Map for Scrophularia marilandica L.
(*) USDA, NRCS. 2009. The PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov, 28 August 2009). National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA

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Kingdoms
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1) Fungi 2) Plantae

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Divisions
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1) Anthocerotophyta (Hornworts) 2) Bryophyta (Mosses) 3) Chlorophyta (Green algae) 4) Coniferophyta (Conifers) 5) Cycadophyta (Cycads) 6) Equisetophyta (Horsetails) 7) Ginkgophyta (Ginkgo) 8) Gnetophyta (Gnetophytes) 9) Hepaticophyta (Liverworts) 10) Lycopodiophyta (Lycopods) 11) Magnoliophyta (Flowering plants) 12) Psilophyta (Whisk-ferns) 13) Pteridophyta (Ferns)

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Classes
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1) Liliopsida (Monocotyledons) 2) Magnoliopsida (Dicotyledons)

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Families
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1) Acanthaceae (Acanthus family) 2) Aceraceae (Maple family) 3) Achatocarpaceae (Achatocarpus family) 4) Actinidiaceae (Chinese Gooseberry family) 5) Adoxaceae (Moschatel family) 6) Aizoaceae (Fig-marigold family) 7) Amaranthaceae (Amaranth family) 8) Anacardiaceae (Sumac family) 9) Annonaceae (Custard-apple family) 10) Apiaceae (Carrot family) 11) Apocynaceae (Dogbane family) 12) Aquifoliaceae (Holly family) 13) Araliaceae (Ginseng family) 14) Aristolochiaceae (Birthwort family) 15) Asclepiadaceae (Milkweed family) 16) Asteraceae (Aster family) 17) Balanophoraceae (Balanophora family) 18) Balsaminaceae (Touch-me-not family) 19) Basellaceae (Basella family) 20) Bataceae (Saltwort family) 21) Begoniaceae (Begonia family) 22) Berberidaceae (Barberry family) 23) Betulaceae (Birch family) 24) Bignoniaceae (Trumpet-creeper family) 25) Bixaceae (Lipstick-tree family) 26) Bombacaceae (Kapok-tree family) 27) Boraginaceae (Borage family) 28) Brassicaceae (Mustard family) 29) Brunelliaceae (Brunellia family) 30) Buddlejaceae (Butterfly-bush family) 31) Burseraceae (Frankincense family) 32) Buxaceae (Boxwood family) 33) Cabombaceae (Water-shield family) 34) Cactaceae (Cactus family) 35) Calycanthaceae (Strawberry-shrub family) 36) Calyceraceae (Calycera family) 37) Campanulaceae (Bellflower family) 38) Canellaceae (Canella family) 39) Cannabaceae (Hemp family) 40) Capparaceae (Caper family) 41) Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family) 42) Caricaceae (Papaya family) 43) Caryocaraceae (Souari family) 44) Caryophyllaceae (Pink family) 45) Casuarinaceae (She-oak family) 46) Cecropiaceae (Cecropia family) 47) Celastraceae (Bittersweet family) 48) Ceratophyllaceae (Hornwort family) 49) Cercidiphyllaceae (Katsura-tree family) 50) Chenopodiaceae (Goosefoot family) 51) Chloranthaceae (Chloranthus family) 52) Chrysobalanaceae 53) Cistaceae (Rock-rose family) 54) Cleomaceae (Spider flowers family) 55) Clethraceae (Clethra family) 56) Clusiaceae (Mangosteen family) 57) Combretaceae (Indian Almond family) 58) Connaraceae (Cannarus family) 59) Convolvulaceae (Morning-glory family) 60) Cornaceae (Dogwood family) 61) Corynocarpaceae (Karaka family) 62) Crassulaceae (Stonecrop family) 63) Crossosomataceae (Crossosoma family) 64) Cucurbitaceae (Cucumber family) 65) Cunoniaceae (Cunonia family) 66) Cuscutaceae (Dodder family) 67) Cyrillaceae (Cyrilla family) 68) Datiscaceae (Datisca family) 69) Diapensiaceae (Diapensia family) 70) Dilleniaceae (Dillenia family) 71) Dipsacaceae (Teasel family) 72) Dipterocarpaceae (Meranti family) 73) Droseraceae (Sundew family) 74) Ebenaceae (Ebony family) 75) Elaeagnaceae (Oleaster family) 76) Elaeocarpaceae (Elaeocarpus family) 77) Elatinaceae (Waterwort family) 78) Empetraceae (Crowberry family) 79) Epacridaceae (Epacris family) 80) Eremolepidaceae (Catkin-mistletoe family) 81) Ericaceae (Heath family) 82) Erythroxylaceae (Coca family) 83) Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family) 84) Fabaceae (Pea family) 85) Fagaceae (Beech family) 86) Flacourtiaceae (Flacourtia family) 87) Fouquieriaceae (Ocotillo family) 88) Frankeniaceae (Frankenia family) 89) Fumariaceae (Fumitory family) 90) Garryaceae (Silk Tassel family) 91) Gentianaceae (Gentian family) 92) Geraniaceae (Geranium family) 93) Gesneriaceae (Gesneriad family) 94) Goodeniaceae (Goodenia family) 95) Greyiaceae (Greyia family) 96) Grossulariaceae (Currant family) 97) Gunneraceae (Gunnera family) 98) Haloragaceae (Water Milfoil family) 99) Hamamelidaceae (Witch-hazel family) 100) Hernandiaceae (Hernandia family) 101) Hippocastanaceae (Horse-chestnut family) 102) Hippocrateaceae (Hippocratea family) 103) Hydrangeaceae (Hydrangea family) 104) Hydrophyllaceae (Waterleaf family) 105) Hypericaceae (St John's Wort family) 106) Icacinaceae (Icacina family) 107) Illiciaceae (Star-anise family) 108) Juglandaceae (Walnut family) 109) Krameriaceae (Krameria family) 110) Lamiaceae (Mint family) 111) Lardizabalaceae (Lardizabala family) 112) Lauraceae (Laurel family) 113) Lecythidaceae (Brazil-nut family) 114) Leitneriaceae (Corkwood family) 115) Lennoaceae (Lennoa family) 116) Lentibulariaceae (Bladderwort family) 117) Limnanthaceae (Meadow-Foam family) 118) Linaceae (Flax family) 119) Linderniaceae (False pimpernel family) 120) Loasaceae (Loasa family) 121) Loganiaceae (Logania family) 122) Loranthaceae (Showy Mistletoe family) 123) Lythraceae (Loosestrife family) 124) Magnoliaceae (Magnolia family) 125) Malpighiaceae (Barbados Cherry family) 126) Malvaceae (Mallow family) 127) Marcgraviaceae (Shingle Plant family) 128) Melastomataceae (Melastome family) 129) Meliaceae (Mahogany family) 130) Melianthaceae (Melianthus family) 131) Menispermaceae (Moonseed family) 132) Menyanthaceae (Buckbean family) 133) Molluginaceae (Carpet-weed family) 134) Monimiaceae (Monimia family) 135) Monotropaceae (Indian Pipe family) 136) Montiaceae (Miner's lettuce family) 137) Moraceae (Mulberry family) 138) Moringaceae (Horse-radish tree family) 139) Myoporaceae (Myoporum family) 140) Myricaceae (Bayberry family) 141) Myristicaceae (Nutmeg family) 142) Myrsinaceae (Myrsine family) 143) Myrtaceae (Myrtle family) 144) Nelumbonaceae (Lotus-lily family) 145) Nepenthaceae (East Indian Pitcher-plant f) 146) Nitrariaceae (Salt bush family) 147) Nyctaginaceae (Four o'clock family) 148) Nymphaeaceae (Water-lily family) 149) Ochnaceae (Ochna family) 150) Olacaceae 151) Oleaceae (Olive family) 152) Onagraceae (Evening Primrose family) 153) Orobanchaceae (Broom-rape family) 154) Oxalidaceae (Wood-Sorrel family) 155) Paeoniaceae (Peony family) 156) Papaveraceae (Poppy family) 157) Passifloraceae (Passion-flower family) 158) Paulowniaceae (Princesstree family) 159) Pedaliaceae (Sesame family) 160) Phrymaceae (Lopseed family) 161) Phyllanthaceae 162) Phytolaccaceae (Pokeweed family) 163) Piperaceae (Pepper family) 164) Pittosporaceae (Pittosporum family) 165) Plantaginaceae (Plantain family) 166) Platanaceae (Plane-tree family) 167) Plumbaginaceae (Leadwort family) 168) Podostemaceae (River-weed family) 169) Polemoniaceae (Phlox family) 170) Polygalaceae (Milkwort family) 171) Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family) 172) Portulacaceae (Purslane family) 173) Primulaceae (Primrose family) 174) Proteaceae (Protea family) 175) Pyrolaceae (Shinleaf family) 176) Rafflesiaceae (Rafflesia family) 177) Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family) 178) Resedaceae (Mignonette family) 179) Rhamnaceae (Buckthorn family) 180) Rhizophoraceae (Red Mangrove family) 181) Rosaceae (Rose family) 182) Rubiaceae (Madder family) 183) Rutaceae (Rue family) 184) Sabiaceae (Sabia family) 185) Salicaceae (Willow family) 186) Santalaceae (Sandalwood family) 187) Sapindaceae (Soapberry family) 188) Sapotaceae (Sapodilla family) 189) Sarraceniaceae (Pitcher-plant family) 190) Saururaceae 191) Saxifragaceae (Saxifrage family) 192) Schisandraceae (Schisandra family) 193) Scrophulariaceae (Figwort family) 194) Simaroubaceae (Quassia family) 195) Simmondsiaceae (Jojoba family) 196) Solanaceae (Potato family) 197) Sonneratiaceae 198) Sphenocleaceae (Spenoclea family) 199) Stackhousiaceae (Stackhousia family) 200) Staphyleaceae (Bladdernut family) 201) Sterculiaceae 202) Styracaceae (Storax family) 203) Surianaceae (Suriana family) 204) Symplocaceae (Sweetleaf family) 205) Tamaricaceae (Tamarix family) 206) Theaceae (Tea family) 207) Theophrastaceae (Theophrasta family) 208) Thymelaeaceae (Mezereum family) 209) Tiliaceae (Linden family) 210) Tropaeolaceae (Nasturtium family) 211) Turneraceae (Turnera family) 212) Ulmaceae (Elm family) 213) Urticaceae (Nettle family) 214) Valerianaceae (Valerian family) 215) Verbenaceae (Verbena family) 216) Violaceae (Violet family) 217) Viscaceae (Christmas Mistletoe family) 218) Vitaceae (Grape family) 219) Winteraceae (Wintera family) 220) Zygophyllaceae (Creosote-bush family)

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Genera (Scrophulariaceae)
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1) Afzelia (dasistoma) 2) Agalinis (false foxglove) 3) Alectra 4) Amphianthus 5) Angelonia (angelon) 6) Asarina (epixiphium) 7) Aureolaria (false foxglove) 8) Bacopa (waterhyssop) 9) Besseya (kittentail) 10) Brachystigma (desert foxglove) 11) Bramia (waterhyssop) 12) Buchnera (bluehearts) 13) Buddleja (butterflybush) 14) Buttonia 15) Caconapea (waterhyssop) 16) Calceolaria (slipper flower) 17) Capraria 18) Castilleja (Indian paintbrush) 19) Chelone (turtlehead) 20) Chionophila (snowlover) 21) Collinsia (blue eyed Mary) 22) Conobea (leucospora) 23) Cordylanthus 24) Craterostigma 25) Cycnium 26) Dasistoma 27) Diplacus (bush monkeyflower) 28) Dopatrium 29) Elephantella (lousewort) 30) Epixiphium 31) Erythranthe (monkeyflower) 32) Eunanus (monkeyflower) 33) Galvezia (greenbright) 34) Gambelia (greenbright) 35) Gerardia (false foxglove) 36) Globifera (mudflower) 37) Glossostigma 38) Glossostylis (alectra) 39) Hebe 40) Hemianthus (mudflower) 41) Hemichaena 42) Herpestis (waterhyssop) 43) Holmgrenanthe (rocklady) 44) Hottonia (marshweed) 45) Howelliella 46) Hydranthelium (waterhyssop) 47) Hydrotrida (waterhyssop) 48) Ilysanthes (false pimpernel) 49) Keckiella 50) Lagotis 51) Leiostemon (beardtongue) 52) Lendneria (twintip) 53) Leptandra (veronicastrum) 54) Leucophyllum (barometerbush) 55) Leucospora 56) Limosella (mudwort) 57) Lophospermum 58) Lysimachia (waterhyssop) 59) Mabrya 60) Macranthera 61) Macuillamia (waterhyssop) 62) Maurandella 63) Maurandya 64) Mazus 65) Mecardonia 66) Melasma (alectra) 67) Micranthemum (mudflower) 68) Mimetanthe 69) Mohavea 70) Nemesia 71) Neogaerrhinum 72) Nothochelone 73) Nuttallanthus (toadflax) 74) Orthocarpus 75) Otophylla (false foxglove) 76) Pagesia (mecardonia) 77) Paulownia 78) Pediculariopsis (lousewort) 79) Penstemon (beardtongue) 80) Phygelius (Cape fuchsia) 81) Pocilla (speedwell) 82) Pseudorontium 83) Ruellia (false pimpernel) 84) Russelia 85) Sairocarpus (snapdragon) 86) Schistophragma 87) Schwalbea 88) Scoparia (licorice weed) 89) Scrophularia (figwort) 90) Seymeria (blacksenna) 91) Sophronanthe (hedgehyssop) 92) Sopubia 93) Stemodia (twintip) 94) Striga (witchweed) 95) Synthyris (kittentails) 96) Terania (barometerbush) 97) Tomanthera (false foxglove) 98) Tonella 99) Torenia 100) Tragiola (hedgehyssop) 101) Triphysaria 102) Vandellia (false pimpernel) 103) Verbascum (mullein) 104) Veronicastrum

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Common names (Scrophularia)
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1) California figwort (Scrophularia californica) 2) Carpenter's square (Scrophularia marilandica) 3) Darkflowered figwort (Scrophularia atrata) 4) Desert figwort (Scrophularia desertorum) 5) Dog figwort (Scrophularia canina) 6) Hopp's figwort (Scrophularia canina ssp. hoppii) 7) Lanceleaf figwort (Scrophularia lanceolata) 8) Littleflower figwort (Scrophularia minutiflora) 9) Mediterranean figwort (Scrophularia peregrina) 10) Mountain figwort (Scrophularia montana) 11) New Mexico figwort (Scrophularia macrantha) 12) Oregon figwort (Scrophularia oregana) 13) Organ Mountain figwort (Scrophularia laevis) 14) Pineland figwort (Scrophularia parviflora) 15) Santa Catalina figwort (Scrophularia villosa) 16) Shoreline figwort (Scrophularia auriculata) 17) Water figwort (Scrophularia umbrosa) 18) Woodland figwort (Scrophularia nodosa)

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More species:
1) Scrophularia nodosa L. [994]
2) Scrophularia nodosa L. var. californica (Cham. & Schltdl.) M.E. Jones [92]
3) Scrophularia peregrina L. [842]
4) Scutellaria altamaha Small ssp. australis Epling [126]
5) Scutellaria ambigua Nutt. [149]
6) Scutellaria australis (Fassett) Epling [143]
7) Scutellaria elliptica Muhl. ex Spreng. var. elliptica [346]
8) Scutellaria integrifolia L. [618]
9) Scutellaria nervosa Pursh [344]
10) Scutellaria potosina Brandegee var. grahmiana B.L. Turner [145]

2-May-2024 - Week-18

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